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Biosynthetic routes of hydroxylated carotenoids (xanthophylls) in Marchantia polymorpha, and production of novel and rare xanthophylls through pathway engineering in Escherichia coli.

Takemura, M., et al. · 2015a · Planta   research

doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2213-0   PMID:25467956

Linked genes (6)  3 core 3 peripheral

Gene ID Name Evidence / Role Function (this paper)
MpBHY missing experimental subject Beta-carotene hydroxylase; catalyzes hydroxylated-carotenoid (xanthophyll) biosynthesis in M. polymorpha; function shown by pathway engineering in E. coli.
MpCYP97A missing experimental subject Cytochrome P450 CYP97A carotenoid β-ring hydroxylase; xanthophyll biosynthesis (E. coli reconstruction).
MpCYP97C missing experimental subject Cytochrome P450 CYP97C carotenoid ε-ring hydroxylase; xanthophyll biosynthesis.
MpCYP97B missing sequence comparator CYP97 family member (comparison).
MpLCYb missing experimental comparator Lycopene β-cyclase; upstream carotenoid-pathway enzyme (context).
MpLCYe missing experimental comparator Lycopene ε-cyclase; carotenoid-pathway enzyme (context).