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Auronidins are a previously unreported class of flavonoid pigments that challenges when anthocyanin biosynthesis evolved in plants.

Berland, h., et al. · 2019 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA   research

doi:10.1073/pnas.1912741116   PMID:31527265   PMC6778211

Linked genes (4)  1 core 3 peripheral

Gene ID Name Evidence / Role Function (this paper)
Mp5g19050 MpR2R3-MYB14 experimental subject R2R3-MYB transcription factor that regulates biosynthesis of auronidins — a newly defined class of flavonoid pigments in M. polymorpha; MpMYB14-regulated enzymes include PAL/CHS/CHIL.
Mp6g05290 MpCHI experimental comparator Chalcone isomerase (Mapoly0167s0012); not induced, distinguishing the auronidin from anthocyanin pathway.
Mp5g01410 MpCHIL experimental comparator Chalcone-isomerase-like protein (Mapoly0175s0004); flavonoid pathway.
MpPPO missing experimental comparator Polyphenol oxidase; pigment-related enzyme.