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Cell-type specification at criticality underlies rhizoid patterning in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha.

Mercadal J, Ferreira-Guerra M, Caño-Delgado AI, Ibañes M. · 2026 · Cell reports   research

doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116728   PMID:41422508

Linked genes (2)  2 core 0 peripheral

Gene ID Name Evidence / Role Function (this paper)
Mp1g06440 MpFRH1 experimental subject The microRNA FRH1 (MpFRH1) mediates lateral inhibition by repressing RSL1; modeling shows FRH1 diffusion/mobility generates a diffusion-driven switch with a sharp transition between uniform and patterned states, associated with a subcritical Turing bifurcation at criticality.
Mp3g17930 MpRSL1 experimental subject The rhizoid-specific transcription factor RSL1 (MpRSL1) is the local activator in the patterning model; mathematical modeling combining published and original data shows rhizoid patterning is consistent with local RSL1 activation modulated by lateral inhibition, reproducing wild-type and mutant spatial statistics.