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Phototropin monitors actual temperature, not temperature difference, to regulate temperature-dependent chloroplast movement via cis-trans autophosphorylation mode switching in Marchantia polymorpha.

Noguchi M, Fukushima T, Wakasugi S, Kodama Y. · 2026 · Planta   research

doi:10.1007/s00425-026-04923-1   PMID:41546717   PMC12812097

Linked genes (1)  1 core 0 peripheral

Gene ID Name Evidence / Role Function (this paper)
Mp5g03810 MpPHOT experimental subject MpPHOT is the single phototropin gene functionally studied here. Using MpphotKO knockout lines, the V594T mutant (MpphotV594T), and a kinase-inactive Citrine fusion (Mpphot-KI-Cit), the authors show Mpphot monitors the actual temperature (not temperature change) to regulate chloroplast movement, switching from cis- to trans-autophosphorylation as temperature drops to trigger the cold-avoidance response.